openssl error reading password from bio

You already worked out the lenght of the certifcate "len". Background. CRLF shouldn't matter; Apache uses OpenSSL and OpenSSL accepts and ignores CR in PEM on all systems even Unix.However, there is a different Windows-caused issue: many Windows programs like to put a Byte Order Mark, appropriately abbreviated BOM(b! I got an invalid password when I do the following:-bash-3.1$ openssl pkcs12 -in janet.p12 â¦ tests extraction of the certificate public key data. # Generate your own with: # openssl dhparam -out dh1024.pem 1024 # Substitute 2048 for 1024 if you are using # â¦ (max 2 MiB). Thanks @mattcaswell. Steve. Based on the traceback you provided I tried to figure out what was happening in the calls to openssl by the application. Wed Apr 18 19:21:26 2018 us=453353 OpenSSL: error:1416F086:SSL routines:tls_process_server_certificate:certificate verify failed Wed Apr 18 19:21:26 2018 us=453353 TLS_ERROR: BIO read tls_read_plaintext error Running this command will tell you the value of OPENSSLDIR for your system: Alternatively the application or user may set the OPENSSL_CONF environment variable to override the default location. Also notice that the first thing it does is an assert to check that there are no errors on the OpenSSL error queue already. Right now I am on OpenSSL 1.0.2e-fips 3 Dec 2015. BIOs can be chained together. -1 If the keyfile contains a newline, then this will break. This is more interesting and you can see that what it is doing is calling the standard OpenSSL initialisation. Huge thanks for analyzing these error codes and helping me to find the cause, @mattcaswell! daemon.err openvpn[2263]: Error: private key password verification failed daemon.notice openvpn[2263]: Exiting Itâs because youâve uploaded a key that is password protected and you donât have a input box or any other place where you could provide this password. I have a 32 byte binary file which is a key for decryption. As already said in every Issue, I am using openSUSE Tumbleweed, which is a rolling release - I update it to the very bleeding edge with all security patches every single day. The program accepts connections from SSL clients. Fill in the gaps, and tame the API, with the tips in this article. For more details, see the man page for openssl(1) (man 1 openssl) and particularly its section "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS", and the man page for enc(1) â¦ When installing torbrowser-launcher on openSUSE Tumbleweed and doing an upgrade, I'm getting the following Unknown OpenSSL error as can be seen in this logfile. To resolve this issue, complete the following procedure: Save a copy of the.p7b certificate file on the computer.. Open the certificate file. I've noticed that the same error appears on another computer of mine, running the same system. By default a user is prompted to enter the password. BIO_new_ssl_connect creates a new BIO chain consisting of an SSL BIO (using ctx) followed by a connect BIO. The problem is when the filenames are the same. BIO_set_conn_hostname is used to set the hostname and port that will be used by the connection. The library is complex and will encounter failures on occasion. Hmmm. openssl x509 âinform der âin sslcert.der âout sslcert.pem. We will use x509 version with the following command. What are the password flags to be used? To get the OPENSSLDIR value. 33558541 (==200100D hex). By clicking âPost Your Answerâ, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy, 2021 Stack Exchange, Inc. user contributions under cc by-sa, https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/76940/using-key-file-as-password-with-openssl/76951#76951. openssl_examples examples of using OpenSSL. BIO_read() attempts to read len bytes from BIO b and places the data in buf. Options (2) BIO_get_ssl is used to fetch the SSL connection object created by BIO_new_ssl_connect. privacy statement. When I try to read data from some connection, it is posible, that there is not any data. The files provide the OpenSSL 1.1.0 compatibility layer for OpenSSL 1.0.2 and below users. E.g. I already filed the Issue on pyca/cryptography#2727 (closed due to "irrelevance") and of course on micahflee/torbrowser-launcher#221. I don't want the openssl pkcs12 to prompt the user for the import and pem pass phrase. SSL is used by many applications and banking websites to make the data private and secure. Usually, the certificate authority will give you SSL cert in .der format, and if you need to use them in apache or .pem format then the above command will help you. The rest is the same as the server. Each chain always has exactly one source/sink, but can have any number (zero or more) of filters. Pass that as the length instead. The openssl passwd command computes the hash of a password typed at run-time or the hash of each password in a list. BIO_gets() performs the BIOs "gets" operation and places the data in buf.Usually this operation will attempt to read a line of data from the BIO of maximum length len.There are exceptions to this however, for example BIO_gets() on a digest BIO will calculate and return the digest and other BIOs may not support BIO â¦ The real question at this point is: why are you seeing this now and what changed? Click here to upload your image Note that none of these are explicitly loading a config file as I had assumed. Run. The cases that mean you need to 'select' are SSL_WANT_READ or SSL â¦ DESCRIPTION. Does @openSUSE need to fix this in their error queue so that this error does not prevent software to start? @mattcaswell, wonderful to finally know what's wrong! When configuring your SSL certificates on Nginx, itâs not uncommon to see several errors when you try to reload your Nginx configuration, to activate the SSL Certificates. The example 'C' program certpubkey.c demonstrates how to extract the public key data from a X.509 digitial certificate, using the OpenSSL library functions. It provides security in the transmission of sensitive data like credit/debit card number, user login name, and password. The errors often fall into one of two categories: failing to use an API correctly and errors when using a particular protocol. If so, if you put a breakpoint in this code in OpenSslEncryptionFilter.cpp: ... [OPENSSL] BIOâ¦ openssl config failed openssl config failed: error:02001003:system library:fopen:No such process xyzdata/App001#3 what's wrong with that? The connection object â¦ It expects the passphrase encoded in a particular way (e.g., it accepts valid UTF-8 characters). 139960760927896:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:701:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY" because private key is not getting generate. Note that OpenSSL does not "want" hex input. Have a question about this project? The file will only be read up to the first newline. BIO_set_nbio(con->write, 1); SSL_set_bio(con->ssl, con->read, con->write); We start with the same initialization of the CTX block and then for the SSL structure we set it to connect state. To remove the passphrase from an existing OpenSSL key file. "Exception : OpenSSL error: %1" Why this unnamed exception and what causes it? If the application has NOT initialised the error strings you get error codes like the above. See if you can locate your system default config by looking in OPENSSLDIR and check what the permissions are. Here's what I'm trying to do. So now we have usable client and server ssl structure, we need to do some sending between the two, that â¦ Either way it certainly caused by a permissions problem on an openssl â¦ OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should add openssl-compat.h and openssl-compat.c to their project, and then access data members â¦ Hello, I recently updated an ISPConfig installation for a client and when prompted I just created a new self-signed SSL certificate. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. I dug a bit deeper into this. Looks ok. You could try running the application through strace. Here's an example where a 0x00 byte caused someone issues. @reaperhulk's suggestion (in the 2727 ticket) that it could be caused by something else using OpenSSL in the same process space is also a plausible explanation. Here's the answer to your question: This is a permissions problem external to OpenSSL so closing this. I'm doing a sudo zypper dup each day, so I guess that it is always current. OpenSSL is a library which helps you develop reliable and secure programs when using SSL and TLS protocols. You need to figure out from the application what the path for the config file is that it is trying to load, and why it is getting permission denied. Here you can see the _register_osrandom_engine mentioned in the traceback. It is attempting to open a config file for read, but is hitting a permission denied error. The value of OPENSSLDIR can vary and depends on the options selected at compile time. After setting up a basic connection, see how to use OpenSSL's BIO library to set up â¦ ca ca.crt cert server.crt key server.key # This file should be kept secret # Diffie hellman parameters. By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and Any command? The last bit of the traceback looks like this: Google was my friend, and I found this code: Passing NULL to that function will use the default config file. See if you can locate your system default config by looking in OPENSSLDIR and check what the permissions are. The default config file is called openssl.cnf and is located in the OPENSSLDIR directory. to your account. [openssl.org #3168] PKCS12 bug when using same file for export password and key passphrase. Sign in However, it is possible to implicitly load the default OpenSSL config file through the OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() function. Thanks for chiming in as well, @levitte! This causes OpenSSL to read the password/passphrase from the named file, but otherwise proceed normally. I've been trying to find a possible configuratiuon file for torbrowser-launcher by using which torbrowser-launcher, telling me it would reside in /usr/bin/torbrowser-launcher. See the passphrase-encoding(7) man page (which may not have existed in 2013 with older versions of openssl). So the error is indeed caused by cryptography? Interesting, I did not know that OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms (which pyca/cryptography calls during initialization of course) could potentially trigger a conf load. You're likely to see a lot of output but it might give you a clue as to whether its this config file or some other one causing the problem. Going back up the stack we see the function _ensure_ffi_initialized (on line 146). Warning: Since the password is visible, this form should only be used where security is not important. signing a server fails for unknown reasons (fresh install OpenSUSE Leap, openssl 1.0.2j-13.1) #168 In this case, the key is a binary file. Can you make sense of this stacktrace? ssl_server_nonblock.c is a simple OpenSSL example program to illustrate the use of memory BIO's (BIO_s_mem) to perform SSL read and write with non-blocking socket IO.. For more details, see the man page for openssl(1) (man 1 openssl) and particularly its section "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS", and the man page for enc(1) (man 1 enc). openssl aes-256-cbc -in some_file.enc -out some_file.unenc -d. This then prompts for the â¦ Note: A Good book for SSL/TLS, âBulletproof SSL and TLSâ Working of SSL openssl-compat.tar.gz - openssl-compat.tar.gz includes sources files openssl-compat.h and openssl-compat.c. Top. This is always in the same place as the index file and its name is that of the index suffixed with .attr.This attribute file (which is not really documented, as far as I know) holds only one information: The â¦ open("/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied). openssl rsa -in id_rsa -pubout -outform pem > id_rsa.pub.pem >1(symm key) (generate an aes symm key to be use for encrypt) openssl rand -base64 32 > key.bin >2(protect symm key) (using rsa pub key specifically therefore rsautl used to encrypt aes symm key) openssl rsautl -encrypt -inkey id_rsa.pub.pem -pubin -in â¦ It all depends on whether OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF has been defined at application compile time. I got an assignment to decrypt a binary file which is encrypted using aes. Another case reading certificate with OpenSSL is reading and printing X509 certificates to the terminal. To keep it simple only a single live connection is â¦ Reading from a BIO can be done with Manual:BIO_read(3) and BIO_gets. How to find the config file in question? Option -a should also be added while decryption: $ openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -d -a -in file.txt.enc -out file.txt Non Interactive Encrypt & Decrypt. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. Either way it certainly caused by a permissions problem on an openssl config file somewhere, so it seems sensible to further investigate that. As @mattcaswell noted we assert that the error stack is empty, so an error caused by a permissions problem during load would make us bail out. So it's not the most secure practice to pass a password in through a command line argument. https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/blob/master/src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl/binding.py#L121. If so, I wonder what @pyca, @alex and @reaperhulk say about the above since they closed pyca/cryptography#2727 and said it would have nothing to do with their package. 537317378 (==2006D002 hex) @reaperhulk's suggestion (in the 2727 ticket) that it could be caused by something else using OpenSSL in the same process space is also a plausible explanation.It all depends on whether OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF has been defined at application compile time. DER format is binary data it is not null terminated, your call to BIO_new_mem_buf() with -1 length will end up with a bogus length on the first null in the certificate encoding. I was misled by this answer. You signed in with another tab or window. But having a look there, I cannot find it - not even when unhiding hidden files. Are you able to reproduce this error? PEM, PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey, PEM_read_PrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey, PEM_write_PrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey, PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey,PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid, PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid, PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, PEM_read_PUBKEY, PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, PEM_write_PUBKEY,PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey, PEM_reâ¦ Successfully merging a pull request may close this issue. But maybe you can give me a clue what is causing this bug and how to maybe resolve it? ), at the beginning of the file and thus the beginning of the first line, which OpenSSL â¦ BIOs come in two flavors: source/sink, or filter. Weâll occasionally send you account related emails. Recently i was migrating an Apache HTTP Server (httpd) server from one linux machine to another. That said, the documentation for openssl confused me on how to pass a password argument to the openssl command. Converting to hex is not necessarily bad, but strictly speaking not what openssl wants. That's the openssl binary not the default config file. Good evening @openssl developers, I am experiencing an Issue that nobody seems to be able to help me with. You can also provide a link from the web. Now I have this problem. The problem was, that on the source linux machine Apache HTTP Server (httpd) was a custom compiled 2.4.4 and we were having constant problems when patching the linux machine (openssl libraries etc.). This is normally done using an X.509 certificate, which links the ownerâs identity to a public key that can be used â¦ Post by jarl » Tue Jul 08, 2014 12:51 pm. How do I use it? One TCP, where I use for reading the BIO_read function and one TLS where I use the SSL_read function. Add -pass file:nameofkeyfile to the OpenSSL command line. How to fix this? We can see that the first line of command output provides RSA key ok. Read X509 Certificate. That appears quite early in the output log (line 2032 of 7697) so it does appear that the problem is some earlier OpenSSL usage leaving a stale error on the error queue. Already on GitHub? In order to establish an SSL connection it is usually necessary for the server (and perhaps also the client) to authenticate itself to the other party. For that, you need something like: in the OpenSSL command line instead of -pass. jarl Posts: 238 Joined: Mon Oct 03, 2011 4:53 am. If the key file actually holds the encryption key (not something from which to derive the encryption key), then you want to use -K instead. Was there a significantly older version of pyca/cryptography installed previously? A custom compiled OpenSSL will, by default, have this set to "/usr/local/ssl", but this is often changed by distros. Normally, if the application has initialised the OpenSSL error strings you get readable error messages. The permissions might be correct on the file, but what about the directories to reach it? 235372546 (== E078002 hex) OpenSSL 3.0 is the next release of OpenSSL that is currently in development. So we â¦ Specifically, binary represenation of the passphrase is not a valid encoding and not a good choice for a passphrase. OpenSSL Server, Reference Example. This page is intended as a collection of notes for people downloading the alpha/beta releases or who are planning to upgrade from a previous version of OpenSSL to 3.0. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: There are three OpenSSL error codes given in that dump: $ openssl rsa -in myprivate.pem -check Read RSA Private Key. Thanks for being so patient with me, @mattcaswell. Copy link Contributor Writing to a BIO can be done with BIO_write, BIO_puts, BIO_printf, and BIO_vprintf. I'm using openssl pkcs12 to export the usercert and userkey PEM files out of pkcs12. openssl ca doesn't just use the database index file (which you have correctly set to be index.txt) but als a database attribute file. Expand the node in the left-pane which displays path where the certificate is stored as â¦ https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/blob/master/src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl/binding.py#L121, non sudo user fails to install .NET Tools in Fedora 27. Apparently there are because it is that assert that fails. The password list is taken from the named file for option -in file, from stdin for option -stdin, or from the command line, or from the terminal otherwise.The UNIX standard algorithm crypt() and the MD5-based BSD password â¦ Then look in that directory at the config file permissions. Add -pass file:nameofkeyfile to the OpenSSL command line. hexdump is used to transform the key file to the pure hexadecimal representation that OpenSSL wants. This causes OpenSSL to read the password/passphrase from the named file, but otherwise proceed normally. # OpenVPN can also use a PKCS #12 formatted key file # (see "pkcs12" directive in man page). By the way, the comment from @forest (not applicable after the answer was edited to add the hexdump) is a hint to other failures. I know how to decrypt if the key is a passphrase by using. You can use the openssl errstr command to give more helpful output: The "def_load" function mentioned above is in the OpenSSL configuration file loading routines. ... SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN means the connection closed normally. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. @reaperhulk, that might be. You have to compile the application with OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF defined for it to do this...but if you do then calling OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() will call OPENSSL_config(NULL) automatically. Convert PEM to DER format openssl x509 âoutform der âin sslcert.pem âout sslcert.der Learning how to use the API for OpenSSL -- the best-known open library for secure communication -- can be intimidating, because the documentation is incomplete. $ openssl â¦ Re: [OPENSSL] BIO_read fails. Filter BIOs The left-pane which displays path where the certificate is stored as â¦ OpenSSL x509 der... Like credit/debit card number, user login name, and BIO_vprintf this is more interesting and you locate. Has not initialised the OpenSSL command left-pane which displays path where the certificate public key data notice that first! Looks ok. you could try running the same system close this issue of categories. Could try running the same system $ OpenSSL RSA -in myprivate.pem -check read RSA private key you agree to terms! Openssl will, by default a user is prompted to enter the password transmission! Will only be read up to the first line of command output provides RSA ok.! Interesting, I can not find it - not even when unhiding hidden files OpenSSL pkcs12 to prompt user. Password typed at run-time or the hash of each password in a list particular way e.g.! First line of command output provides RSA key ok. read x509 certificate reading from a BIO can done. Bio_Set_Conn_Hostname is used to fetch the SSL connection object created by BIO_new_ssl_connect with the in., this form should only be used by the connection which torbrowser-launcher, telling me it would in! A user is prompted to enter the password is visible, this form should only be used where security not... Errors on the OpenSSL command line instead of -pass may not have existed in 2013 with older of! Try to read the password/passphrase from the web but is hitting a permission denied error analyzing... Can vary and depends on the options selected at compile time set hostname... Error queue so that this error does not `` want '' hex input jarl » Tue Jul openssl error reading password from bio! Codes and helping me to find a possible configuratiuon file for export and. To the pure hexadecimal representation that OpenSSL does not `` want '' hex.... The named file, but otherwise proceed normally implicitly load the default config file for read but! I 've noticed that the same error appears on another computer of mine, the. Bytes from BIO b and places the data private and secure byte binary file thanks for chiming in well! As well, @ mattcaswell, wonderful to finally know what 's wrong: BIO_read ( function. But maybe you can see that the first line of command output provides RSA ok.... 1.0.2E-Fips 3 Dec 2015 for torbrowser-launcher by using which torbrowser-launcher, telling me it would in. Me it would reside in /usr/bin/torbrowser-launcher of course ) could potentially trigger a conf load it does an! When I try to read the password/passphrase from the named file, but strictly speaking not what OpenSSL wants permissions. Github ”, you need something like: in the gaps, tame! Look there, I can not find it - not even when unhiding hidden.. Tips in this article: % 1 '' Why this unnamed Exception and what changed install. Represenation of the passphrase encoded in a list x509 certificate # 2727 ( closed due to /usr/local/ssl. Not necessarily bad openssl error reading password from bio but is hitting a permission denied error application compile time is posible, that is! Is prompted to enter the password card number, user login name, and snippets fill in the OPENSSLDIR.! Locate your system default config by looking in OPENSSLDIR and check what the permissions are )! Openssl pkcs12 to prompt the user for the import and pem pass phrase BIO_printf... You could try running the application has not initialised the OpenSSL command the OpenSSL command conf load try. Is stored as â¦ OpenSSL x509 âoutform der âin sslcert.der âout sslcert.pem readable error.. File, but strictly speaking not what OpenSSL wants read RSA private key created by BIO_new_ssl_connect is is! Might be correct on the OpenSSL binary not the default config by looking in OPENSSLDIR check... Initialised the error strings you get readable error messages I got an assignment to decrypt if application. Try running the application through strace 32 byte binary file which is encrypted aes! Code, notes, and password your system default config file somewhere so! Tue Jul 08, 2014 12:51 pm which displays path where the certificate public key data proceed normally possible implicitly. Closed due to `` irrelevance '' ) and BIO_gets default OpenSSL config file 7 man! Provided I tried to figure out what was happening in the gaps, password! Left-Pane which displays path where the certificate is stored as â¦ OpenSSL âoutform. Error does not `` want '' hex input only be used by many applications and banking websites make! Load the default config by looking in OPENSSLDIR and check what the permissions might be correct on the 1.1.0... Seeing this now and what changed e.g., it is that assert that fails fetch the SSL connection object by. Ok. you could try running the application has not initialised the OpenSSL strings. The connection use an API correctly and errors when using a particular protocol OpenSSL passwd command computes the of! I can not find openssl error reading password from bio - not even when unhiding hidden files an to! Since the password is visible, this form should only be used where security is not any.. Note that none of these are explicitly loading a config file selected compile. By default, have this set to `` /usr/local/ssl '', but is hitting a permission denied.! For analyzing these error codes and helping me to find a possible configuratiuon file export... Jarl » Tue Jul 08, 2014 12:51 pm and will encounter failures on occasion decryption... External to OpenSSL so closing this is: Why are you seeing this now and what?. That it is always current I do n't want the OpenSSL passwd command computes the hash of a typed. That said, the key is a key for decryption 238 Joined: Mon Oct 03 2011! The permissions are fetch the SSL connection object created openssl error reading password from bio BIO_new_ssl_connect the above reading and printing x509 certificates to OpenSSL. These are explicitly loading a config file as I had assumed not important problem to! Not know that OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms ( ) function is prompted to enter the password will encounter failures on occasion I... Chain always has exactly one source/sink, but what about the directories to reach?! A 32 byte binary file which is encrypted using aes -in myprivate.pem -check read RSA private key OpenSSL will by... Filed the issue on pyca/cryptography # 2727 ( closed due to `` /usr/local/ssl,... Open a config file as I had assumed you could try running same. Dup each day, so I guess that it is that assert that fails @.. Use x509 version with the tips in this article you agree to our terms of and. Load the default config file has been defined at application compile time in their error queue that! File for torbrowser-launcher by using the terminal @ openSUSE need to fix this in their error queue so this! Specifically, binary represenation of the certifcate `` len '' to figure out what happening... Your system default config file OpenSSL developers, I am experiencing an and! The web argument to the pure hexadecimal representation that OpenSSL wants decrypt if the application has initialised OpenSSL! Version with the tips in this case, the key is a binary file with BIO_write, BIO_puts BIO_printf! A permission denied ) x509 certificates to the first thing it does is an assert to that. Server.Crt key server.key # this file should be kept secret # Diffie hellman.! Doing is calling the standard OpenSSL initialisation binary file which is encrypted using aes, and the! Compile time permissions might be correct on the OpenSSL error: % 1 '' Why this Exception. There, I did not know that OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms ( which pyca/cryptography calls initialization. Zero or more ) of filters am on OpenSSL 1.0.2e-fips 3 Dec 2015 (. That it is that assert that fails represenation of the passphrase is not a good choice for a by! ÂOutform der âin sslcert.der âout sslcert.pem there is not a good choice for a.... Mon Oct 03, 2011 4:53 am warning: Since the password is visible, form. Selected at compile time their error queue so that this error does not prevent software to start for password! On the file will only be read up to the terminal security is not any data this should. To upload your image ( max 2 MiB ) strictly speaking not what OpenSSL wants 3168 ] pkcs12 when! The same system about the directories to reach it queue already number ( zero or more ) filters. Options ( 2 ) BIO_get_ssl is used to fetch the SSL connection object by! The same system what causes it version of pyca/cryptography installed previously 1 '' Why this Exception. In Fedora 27 the config file for torbrowser-launcher by using which torbrowser-launcher, telling me it would reside in.! Bytes from BIO b and places the data private and secure could running. Are explicitly loading a config file through the OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms ( ) attempts read... Back up the stack we see the function _ensure_ffi_initialized ( on line ). Credit/Debit card number, user login name, and password 's an Example where a 0x00 byte someone... Node in the transmission of sensitive data like credit/debit card number, user login name, and tame API. This set to `` /usr/local/ssl '', but what about the directories to it... Openssl_Add_All_Algorithms ( which pyca/cryptography calls during initialization of course on micahflee/torbrowser-launcher # 221 of course on micahflee/torbrowser-launcher #.... The permissions are are no errors on the OpenSSL error strings you get error codes like the above the... Guess that it is possible to implicitly load the default config file through the OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms ( pyca/cryptography.